Vietnam

Vietnam, a country steeped in both ancient traditions and modern history, welcomes backpackers with open arms.

 

From the bustling streets of Hanoi to the picturesque landscapes of Halong Bay and the historic treasures of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam offers exciting adventures for travellers. 

 

Visitors can explore the remnants of the Vietnam War, from the Cu Chi Tunnels to the War Remnants Museum, gaining insight into the resilience of the Vietnamese people.

 

This country boasts stunning beaches, lush terraced rice fields, and bustling markets, providing diverse experiences for travellers on a budget. 

 

With tasty street food, affordable accommodations, and warm hospitality, Vietnam is a backpacker’s paradise where adventures await at every step.

Table of Contents

Top 7 Places to Visit in Vietnam

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1. Halong Bay

Marvel at the surreal beauty of thousands of limestone karsts rising from emerald waters on a cruise through this UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its ethereal landscapes and tranquil waters.

 

2. Hanoi

Explore the charming capital city, known for its historic Old Quarter, vibrant street markets, and a rich tapestry of cultural experiences, where the old and new seamlessly blend in a city brimming with traditions and modernity.

 

3. Hoi An

Immerse yourself in the enchanting atmosphere of this ancient town, known for its lantern-lit streets, tailor shops, and mouthwatering Vietnamese cuisine, creating a timeless ambiance that captures the heart.

 

4. Ninh Binh

Discover the stunning landscapes and natural beauty of Ninh Binh, often referred to as the “Halong Bay on land,” with its limestone karsts, lush rice fields, and serene river cruises, offering a unique and tranquil escape.

 

5. Sapa

Trek through terraced rice fields and interact with indigenous hill tribes in the picturesque highlands of Northern Vietnam, where breathtaking views and cultural experiences await.

 

6. Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)

Experience the dynamic energy of Vietnam’s largest city, where modernity meets history in bustling markets, historic sites, and a thriving street food scene, creating an urban adventure like no other.

 

7. Mekong Delta

Cruise through the intricate waterways of the Mekong Delta, where you can explore floating markets, villages, and lush landscapes, immersing yourself in the vibrant river life of Southern Vietnam.

Top 7 Things to Do in Vietnam

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1. Cruise Halong Bay

Sail through the captivating seascape of Halong Bay, where limestone karsts rise dramatically from emerald waters. Enjoy activities like kayaking and exploring stunning caves during an unforgettable overnight cruise experience. 

 

2. Stroll Through Hoi An Ancient Town

Wander the lantern-lit streets of Hoi An, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and explore its well-preserved architecture, artisan shops, and mouth watering street food while being immersed in the charm of the lantern-lit evenings.

 

3. Trek in Sapa

Hike through the terraced rice fields of Sapa in Northern Vietnam, interact with local hill tribes, and be rewarded with breathtaking mountain views.

 

4. Explore the Cu Chi Tunnels

Gain insights into Vietnam’s history by visiting the Cu Chi Tunnels near Ho Chi Minh City. These underground tunnels served as a crucial part of the Vietnam War.

 

5. Paddleboat Tour in Trang An

Embark on a serene paddleboat tour in Trang An, discovering the captivating karst landscapes and ancient caves of this UNESCO World Heritage site.

 

6.Ha Giang Loop in Northern Vietnam

Embark on an exhilarating motorbike journey through the mountainous terrain of Ha Giang in northern Vietnam. Consider joining a group tour for a 3 or 4-day round trip to explore this stunning region.

 

7. Cruise the Mekong Delta

Experience life on the Mekong River with a boat tour of the Mekong Delta. Visit floating markets, traditional villages, and lush landscapes, all while enjoying the warmth of the locals.

Exploring Vietnam on a Budget

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Vietnam, with its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine, is a backpacker’s dream. To help you plan your adventure, we’ve put together a guide on travel costs in Vietnam. 

 

 

Accommodation

Budget Hostels

If you’re a budget-conscious traveller, you’ll find dorm beds in hostels for as little as 100,000 VND (€4) per night. For a bit more privacy, private rooms in hostels or guesthouses typically range from 200,000 VND (€8) to 500,000 VND (€20) per night. These options provide comfortable and budget-friendly places to stay, often with communal areas to meet fellow travellers.

 

Mid-Range Hotels

Those seeking a bit more comfort can expect to pay between 600,000 VND (€24) to 1,500,000 VND (€60) per night for mid-range hotels. These accommodations offer comfortable and well-appointed rooms, and many include breakfast in the room rate.

 

Luxury Accommodation

If you’re looking for a touch of luxury during your stay, high-end hotels and resorts offer the utmost in comfort and service. Prices can range from 2,000,000 VND (€80) to 5,000,000 VND (€200) or more per night. These upscale accommodations often feature stunning views, exceptional dining options, and top-notch facilities.

 

 

Food

Street Food

Vietnam’s street food scene is a must-try, and it’s incredibly budget-friendly. You can enjoy a steaming bowl of pho or a banh mi sandwich for as little as 20,000 VND (€0.80) from street food stalls. These delicious, quick bites are not only affordable but also offer an authentic taste of Vietnamese flavours.

 

Local Restaurants

Dining in local restaurants is not only a cultural experience but also budget-friendly. Meals at these establishments typically range from 50,000 VND (€2) to 150,000 VND (€6) per person, allowing you to savour a wide range of dishes without breaking the bank.

 

Mid-Range Restaurants

For those looking to explore a more extensive menu and dine in comfort, mid-range restaurants are an excellent choice. Prices for a meal at these establishments may range from 200,000 VND (€8) to 500,000 VND (€20) per person, offering a broader variety of dishes, including regional specialties and international cuisine.

 

Fine Dining

If you’re in the mood for fine dining, Vietnam has upscale establishments where you can indulge in a gourmet experience. Expect to pay 1,000,000 VND (€40) or more per person at these high-end restaurants, which often offer exquisite settings, wine selections, and culinary artistry.

 

 

Activities

Sightseeing

Entrance fees for popular attractions like the Cu Chi Tunnels, Hoi An Ancient Town, or Imperial City in Hue can range from 100,000 VND (€4) to 200,000 VND (€8). These fees allow you to explore historical sites and cultural landmarks, offering insight into Vietnam’s rich heritage.

 

Trekking and Adventure

Vietnam’s diverse landscapes provide plenty of adventure opportunities, from trekking in Sapa’s lush hills to exploring the rugged terrain of the Ha Giang Loop on a motorbike tour. Budget around 1,000,000 VND (€40) to 1,500,000 VND (€60) for multi-day experiences, including guides and equipment. These activities offer an opportunity to connect with nature and local communities.

 

Boat Tours

Discover the beauty of Halong Bay or the Mekong Delta on boat tours. Prices typically range from 500,000 VND (€20) to 1,500,000 VND (€60), depending on the duration and type of tour. These boat tours allow you to experience the breathtaking scenery and unique cultures of these regions.

 

Cooking Classes

Embrace Vietnamese cuisine by taking a hands-on cooking class, which usually costs around 500,000 VND (€20) to 800,000 VND (€32) per person. These classes provide an opportunity to learn how to prepare traditional dishes, and you’ll have the chance to savour your creations. It’s a delightful way to connect with local culture and bring a taste of Vietnam home with you.

 

 

Suggested Daily Budgets

Budget Traveller

If you’re travelling on a shoestring budget, aim for a daily budget of around 500,000 VND (€20). This will cover accommodation in budget hostels, street food, and basic activities.

 

Mid-Range Traveller

For a more comfortable experience, plan for a daily budget of 1,500,000 VND (€60). This allows you to stay in mid-range hotels, dine in local and mid-range restaurants, and explore a variety of activities.

 

Luxury Traveller

If you’re looking to indulge in luxury, budget around 4,000,000 VND (€160) per day. This will provide you with the finest accommodation, fine dining experiences, and a wide range of activities.

Money Saving Tips for Vietnam

1. Avoid Peak Tourist Seasons

Visiting during the off-peak season can lead to significant savings on accommodation and activities. Just be mindful of the weather conditions.

2. Eat Street Food 

The most delicious and budget-friendly meals can be found at street food stalls. Enjoy local specialties like pho, banh mi, and spring rolls for a fraction of the cost you’d pay at restaurants.

3. Use Local Transportation

Instead of relying on taxis, consider using local transportation options like cyclos, motorbike taxis, or buses. They are not only more affordable but also offer a more authentic experience.

4. Stay in Budget Accommodations

Choose budget hostels, guesthouses, or homestays to save on accommodation costs. They offer affordable options with opportunities to meet fellow travelers.

 

5. Travel Overnight

Consider taking overnight buses or trains for long-distance journeys. This not only saves on accommodation but also maximizes your time by traveling while you sleep.

6. Don’t Book Tours in Advance

Avoid reserving tours early; instead, compare prices locally at various travel agencies in tourist areas. Prices can vary, and you can often haggle for a better deal.

7. Track Your Spending

Stay on top of your expenses by downloading a budgeting app. Inputting your spending habits helps you manage your budget effectively and make informed financial decisions while travelling.

Navigating Vietnam: Your Guide to Getting Around

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Vietnam’s diverse landscapes, bustling cities, and picturesque countryside make it a fascinating country to explore. To make the most of your journey, you’ll need to know how to get around efficiently and affordably. 

 

One important thing to keep in mind is that Vietnam is a long country, stretching 1,650 km from the northernmost point to the southernmost point. As a result, traveling from place to place can actually take some time.

 

Motorbikes and Scooters – Motorbikes and scooters are the most popular mode of transportation in Vietnam. They provide the flexibility to explore remote areas and navigate through traffic easily. Renting a motorbike is also budget-friendly. 

 

However, it’s important to note that traffic in Vietnamese cities, particularly in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, can be very chaotic. It may take some time to get used to the traffic flow, and you’ll need to be very confident in your motorbike skills to navigate these busy urban areas safely. Ensure you have the necessary license and wear a helmet for safety.

 

Trains – Trains offer a comfortable and scenic way to travel between major cities. They provide various classes, including sleepers for long-distance journeys. It’s important to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. 

 

Popular routes, like the Reunification Express from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City, often sell out quickly. For instance, the train journey from Hanoi to Sapa takes approximately 8-9 hours, while the trip from Hanoi to Hoi An by train can take around 16-17 hours.

 

Buses – Buses provide extensive coverage across Vietnam, making them a convenient option for both short and long journeys. They are more affordable than trains and flights. 

 

Opt for reputable bus companies to ensure safety and comfort. Overnight buses can help you save on accommodation costs. 

 

If you choose a sleeper bus with beds, you can enjoy a more comfortable journey. The bus ride from Hanoi to Sapa typically takes around 6-7 hours, while the journey from Hanoi to Hoi An by bus can be a long 16-18 hours.

 

Domestic Flights – Domestic flights are ideal for covering long distances quickly. They are a time-efficient option for those with limited travel days. However, it’s essential to compare flight prices in advance to secure the best deals. Keep in mind that major airports are sometimes located outside city centers, so plan your onward journey accordingly.

 

A flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City takes about 2 hours, while the journey from Hanoi to Da Nang (the nearest airport to Hoi An) takes approximately 1.5 hours. Keep in mind that flight durations can vary depending on your specific route and airline choice.

 

If you’re planning to visit Dalat, be aware that getting to Dalat will typically require a flight, as it’s not directly accessible by train. A flight from major cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi to Dalat’s Lien Khuong Airport is a convenient way to reach this beautiful highland city.

 

Cyclos and Xe Om (Motorbike Taxis) – Cyclos (three-wheeled bicycle taxis) and xe om (motorbike taxis) are convenient for short trips within cities. They provide a unique and leisurely way to explore. 

 

However, it’s important to agree on the fare with the driver before starting the journey to avoid any surprises. Cyclos and xe om are best for leisurely sightseeing rather than getting to a specific destination quickly.

 

Walking – Walking is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and explore cities and towns on foot. It’s the most budget-friendly transportation method. 

 

However, it’s important to wear comfortable shoes and stay hydrated, especially in hot and humid weather. Use a map or GPS to avoid getting lost.

 

In cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, crossing the roads can be very challenging. There is not always a pedestrian crossing available, and the motorbikes rarely stop for red lights.

 

To safely navigate these bustling streets, wait for a bit of a gap in traffic before attempting to cross. When you do cross, walk briskly and confidently. Make eye contact with any approaching vehicles, and remember that, in many cases, it’s best to keep walking across without stopping or pausing as the motorbikes will usually drive around you. 

 

This method might feel intimidating at first, but it’s the local way of crossing the road and tends to be effective in keeping you safe while on foot.

 

Ride-Sharing Apps – Ride-sharing apps like Grab are available in major cities, offering a convenient and affordable way to get around. You can order motorbike or car rides with ease. 

 

Download the app, and have mobile data or Wi-Fi to use these services. Prices are generally lower than traditional taxis.

When to Go to Vietnam: Your Weather Guide

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Vietnam is a country of diverse climates, with two prominent seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. For travelers, pinpointing the ideal time to explore this captivating nation can be a bit confusing.

 

Generally, Vietnam’s prime travel season stretches from November through April. During this period, the weather is mild, and rainfall is relatively scarce. It’s a time when the country is at its most inviting, beckoning adventurers with pleasant temperatures and clear skies.

 

However, if your travel schedule allows for flexibility, consider the periods just before and after the peak season. The sweet spots of early May and late October offer remarkable opportunities. During these times, the weather remains fairly nice, the tourist crowds subside, and accommodation options become more budget-friendly.

 

Here’s a breakdown of the country’s weather patterns:

 

 1. Northern Vietnam (Hanoi, Sapa, Halong Bay)

Spring (March to April) – Spring is one of the most popular times to visit the north. The weather is mild, and nature comes to life with blooming flowers. It’s a great time for trekking in Sapa and exploring Halong Bay.

 

Autumn (September to November) – Autumn is another favorable season. The weather is cooler, and the rice terraces in Sapa turn golden. This is an excellent time for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

 

Winter (December to February) –  Northern Vietnam experiences cold and sometimes foggy weather during the winter. While Hanoi’s temperatures can drop significantly, Sapa becomes a winter wonderland, making it an ideal destination for snow enthusiasts.

 

 

 2. Central Vietnam (Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An)

Spring and Early Summer (February to May) – Central Vietnam enjoys pleasant weather during these months, with warm temperatures and minimal rainfall. This is the perfect time for beach vacations and exploring historical sites in Hoi An and Hue.

 

Late Summer to Early Autumn (June to August) – This period brings higher temperatures and occasional rain, but it’s still a popular time for tourists, especially for those seeking sun and sea in Da Nang and Hoi An.

 

Late Autumn to Winter (September to January) – While the weather is relatively dry, central Vietnam may experience occasional typhoons during this time. It’s important to stay updated on weather forecasts if you plan to visit.

 

 

 3. Southern Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City, Mekong Delta, Phu Quoc)

Dry Season (November to April) – The dry season is the best time to visit the south. It offers sunny days and lower humidity. This is an ideal time for exploring the Mekong Delta, lounging on Phu Quoc’s beaches, and enjoying outdoor activities.

 

Rainy Season (May to October) – Southern Vietnam experiences heavy rainfall during the rainy season, leading to occasional flooding. While the landscapes are lush and green, it may not be the best time for outdoor adventures.

 

Transition Months (May and October) – These months mark the transition between the dry and rainy seasons. While rain is possible, it’s not as intense as during the peak of the wet season.

 

 

 4. The Highlands (Dalat)

Year-round Cool Climate – Dalat, known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” enjoys a cool and pleasant climate throughout the year. It’s a great escape from the heat in other regions, making it a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.

 

 

Choosing Your Travel Time

November to March – Ideal for all regions, especially if you want to explore the entire country. It’s perfect for cultural experiences and outdoor activities.

 

April to June – Great for those heading to the northern regions or beach destinations in the south. It’s an excellent time for water-based activities and cultural celebrations.

 

July to October – Perfect for budget-conscious travelers who don’t mind some rain and want to enjoy Vietnam without the crowds. Central and northern regions are still great for exploring the lush landscapes.

Staying Safe in Vietnam: Tips for Travellers

Vietnam is a beautiful and culturally rich country, but like any travel destination, it’s essential to stay informed about potential safety concerns and take precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.

 

Here are some safety tips and considerations specific to Vietnam:

 

 

1. Traffic and Road Safety

Motorbike and Bicycle Safety – Be cautious when renting motorbikes or bicycles, and ensure you wear helmets. The traffic in cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City can be chaotic, so take extra care when navigating the streets.

 

Crossing the Road – Crossing streets, especially in major cities, can be challenging. Motorbikes rarely stop for red lights. Wait for a gap in traffic, then walk at a brisk pace, making eye contact with approaching vehicles. Keep walking without stopping or pausing, as motorbikes will typically drive around you.

 

 

2. Water Safety

Swimming and Water Activities – If you plan to engage in water activities, pay attention to local warnings and guidelines. Be cautious when swimming in the sea, as strong currents can be present. Consider using life jackets when appropriate.

 

 

3. Health Precautions

Vaccinations – Before traveling to Vietnam, check with a healthcare provider for recommended vaccinations. Common vaccinations include hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and tetanus. Consider getting a typhoid vaccine, especially if you plan to eat street food.

 

Food and Water Safety – Be mindful of what you eat and drink. Drink bottled water, and avoid ice in your drinks if you are uncertain about its source. Be cautious with street food, ensuring it is served hot and from reputable vendors.

 

 

 4. Scams and Petty Theft

Currency Exchange – Be cautious when exchanging money. Use reputable exchange services, banks, or ATMs. Beware of unauthorized money changers who might offer attractive rates but engage in scams.

 

Cyclo and Taxi Scams – Negotiate fares with cyclo (bicycle rickshaw) and taxi drivers in advance or use reputable ride-sharing apps. Some drivers may overcharge, especially if you haven’t agreed on the price in advance.

 

Pickpocketing – While Vietnam is relatively safe in terms of violent crime, petty theft, including pickpocketing, can occur in crowded places. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in tourist areas and markets.

 

 

5. Travel Insurance

Travel Insurance – Consider purchasing comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and theft. It provides peace of mind in case unexpected events occur during your journey.

 

 

6. Cultural Sensitivity

Cultural Respect – Vietnamese culture places a strong emphasis on respect and politeness. Dress modestly when visiting temples and pagodas. Remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, and ask for permission before taking photos of individuals.

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